The Middle East is home to some of the oldest civilizations and cultures in the world. Because of its unique location nestled between Asia, Africa, and Europe, it has also served as a hub for trade and cultural learning.
If you have Middle Eastern heritage, you share in some of the richest histories known to humanity. What are considered Middle Eastern ethnicities, and how can you find out if you’re of Middle Eastern descent?
What Are the Middle Eastern Ethnicities?
The Middle East is a transcontinental group of countries, primarily situated in western Asia. It includes a diverse set of ethnic groups, the largest of which are Arabs, with over 60 percent of the Middle Eastern population. Other major groups include Persians (who make up over half of Iran’s population), Turks (Turkish people), and Kurds. Kurds are native to the Kurdistan mountains and spread across Iraq, Syria, Iran, and Turkey.
Middle Eastern ethnicities also include Pakistanis, Egyptians, Azerbaijanis, Armenians, Assyrians, Georgians, and Jews, among other smaller groups.
What Is Middle Eastern Heritage?
Anyone with a Middle Eastern background or ancestors from the Middle East can claim its heritage. Learn about your Middle Eastern heritage and culture in the articles below.
Do You Have Middle Eastern Heritage?
You can find your Middle Eastern family roots with multiple tools. DNA testing can get you started and help you pinpoint your ancestral homelands. It can be a rewarding experience to see an overview of your family history and genetics.
To dive deeper into your family’s history and discover key moments in your ancestors' lives, try building your family tree. These guides can help you get started: